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Home News & Guides Pension Inheritance UK 2026 — What Happens to Your Pension When You Die?
News & Guides

Pension Inheritance UK 2026 — What Happens to Your Pension When You Die?

What happens to your pension when you die in the UK? Death benefits, nomination of beneficiaries, and the inheritance tax treatment of pension pots.

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Chandraketu Tripathi
Finance Editor, Kaeltripton
Published 14 Apr 2026
Last reviewed 14 Apr 2026
✓ Fact-checked

Defined contribution pensions can typically be passed on to nominated beneficiaries free of inheritance tax. If you die before 75, the pension is usually paid tax-free. After 75, it is taxed as income on the beneficiary. Nominating beneficiaries is essential.

Checking your State Pension forecast

Check your personal State Pension forecast at gov.uk/check-state-pension. You will need a Government Gateway account. The forecast shows your current entitlement based on your NI record, your projected amount if you continue contributing, and any gaps in your record that you could fill with voluntary contributions.

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Voluntary NI contributions to boost your pension

If you have gaps in your NI record, you can make voluntary Class 3 contributions to fill them. In 2025/26 this costs £824 per year to fill a gap — which buys you approximately £329/year in additional State Pension for life. The payback period is under 3 years, making voluntary contributions one of the best-return financial decisions available to many UK retirees.

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Tax figures are based on 2025/26 rates. Always verify with HMRC or a qualified adviser.

CT
Chandraketu Tripathi
Finance Editor · Kaeltripton.com
22 years in global marketing and finance publishing. Specialist in UK personal finance, insurance, tax and consumer money guides.

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