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Home Tax & HMRC Self-Employed? Your National Insurance Just Went Up — Full Breakdown
Tax & HMRC

Self-Employed? Your National Insurance Just Went Up — Full Breakdown

Self-employed NIC rates rose in April 2026. Here's the full Class 2 and Class 4 breakdown, how much you'll pay at different profit levels, and how to reduce the bill.

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Chandraketu Tripathi
Finance Editor, Kaeltripton
Published 3 Apr 2026
Last reviewed 12 Apr 2026
✓ Fact-checked
Self-Employed? Your National Insurance Just Went Up — Full Breakdown
NIC Change — April 2026

If you're self-employed, your National Insurance contributions increased from 6 April 2026. The changes affect Class 2 NIC (weekly flat rate) and the rules around voluntary contributions for those living abroad. Here's everything you need to know.

Self-Employed NIC Rates — 2026/27

NIC ClassRate 2025/26Rate 2026/27When Paid
Class 2£3.50/week£3.65/weekProfits above £6,725/year
Class 4 (lower rate)6%6%On profits £12,570–£50,270
Class 4 (upper rate)2%2%On profits above £50,270
Class 3 (voluntary)£17.75/week£18.40/weekOptional — to fill gaps

How Much Will You Pay in 2026/27?

Annual ProfitClass 2 NICClass 4 NICTotal NIC
£15,000£189.80£146.58~£336
£25,000£189.80£746.58~£936
£40,000£189.80£1,646.58~£1,836
£60,000£189.80£2,255.78~£2,445
Key change for expats: Voluntary Class 2 NIC is no longer available for periods spent abroad from April 2026. If you're a UK national working overseas and want to protect your State Pension entitlement, you must now pay the higher Class 3 rate (£18.40/week) and meet tighter qualifying criteria.

How to Reduce Your NIC Bill

Bottom line: The Class 2 rise is small in cash terms. The bigger issue is Class 4 — at 6% of profits above the personal allowance, NIC is a significant cost for higher-earning self-employed workers. Pension contributions are the single most effective way to reduce both your income tax and NIC bill simultaneously.

By Chandraketu Tripathi · Updated April 2026 · kaeltripton.com

Editorial Disclaimer

The content on Kaeltripton.com is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, tax, legal or regulatory advice. Kaeltripton.com is not authorised or regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) and is not a financial adviser, mortgage broker, insurance intermediary or investment firm. Nothing on this site should be construed as a personal recommendation. Rates, figures and product details are indicative only, subject to change without notice, and should always be verified directly with the relevant provider, HMRC, the FCA register, the Bank of England, Ofgem or other appropriate authority before any financial decision is made. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results. If you require regulated financial advice, please consult a qualified adviser authorised by the FCA. For readers outside the UK: content is written for a UK audience and may not reflect the laws, regulations or products available in your jurisdiction. Kaeltripton.com and its contributors accept no liability for any loss or damage arising from reliance on the information provided.

CT
Chandraketu Tripathi
Finance Editor · Kaeltripton.com
22 years in global marketing and finance publishing. Specialist in UK personal finance, insurance, tax and consumer money guides.

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