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Paternity Leave and Pay: The New Day-One Right

Day-one paternity leave from April 2026, two splittable weeks in the first year, and why the pay tests create a two-tier system.

CT
Chandraketu Tripathi
Finance Editor, Kaeltripton
Published 23 Jul 2026
Last reviewed 23 Jul 2026
✓ Fact-checked
Paternity Leave and Pay: The New Day-One Right

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At a glance

From 6 April 2026, paternity leave is a day-one right - the 26-week service rule for the LEAVE was abolished by the Employment Rights Act reforms. The 2 weeks can be split into two separate one-week blocks, taken any time in the first year. Statutory Paternity Pay is £194.32 a week (or 90% of earnings if lower) and still requires 26 weeks of service and £129+ average earnings.

Paternity rights changed twice in two years - the 2024 flexibility reforms, then the April 2026 day-one right - and most guidance online reflects neither. The current rules.

The leave: who qualifies now

From 6 April 2026 the leave itself has no service requirement: employees are eligible from the first day of a job. You must be the father, the mother’s partner, or the adopter’s partner, taking the time to care for the child or support the mother. The entitlement is 2 weeks, and since the 2024 reforms it can be taken as two separate blocks of one week each, any time within 52 weeks of the birth (or placement) rather than the old 56-day window.

The pay: unchanged tests

ElementRule (2026/27)
Rate£194.32 a week or 90% of average weekly earnings, whichever is lower
Service test for pay26 weeks by the 15th week before the due week - the day-one change covers the leave only
Earnings test for payAverage of at least £129 a week
Duration2 weeks maximum
Notice for pay28 days before each pay period starts

The result is a two-tier system: a new starter can take the 2 weeks off from day one but may not qualify for the statutory pay, making the leave unpaid unless the employer enhances. Always check the company policy - enhanced paternity pay without the service tests is increasingly common.

Notice: the 15-week and 28-day rules

Tell your employer you intend to take paternity leave by the 15th week before the expected week of childbirth (or within 7 days of an adoption match), but the dates themselves now need only 28 days of notice before each block - so the weeks can be booked and moved late, useful when due dates drift. Notice for the pay follows the same 28-day rhythm.

Interactions worth knowing

  • From 6 April 2026 the old rule that paternity leave had to be taken before any Shared Parental Leave was removed (section 17, Employment Rights Act 2025) - paternity weeks can now be taken after an SPL block, within the 52-week window.
  • Neonatal care leave stacks on top: a father with a baby in neonatal care can take 2 weeks paternity plus up to 12 weeks neonatal care leave.
  • Time off to attend 2 antenatal appointments (unpaid, up to 6.5 hours each) is a separate right that applies before the birth.
  • Dismissal or detriment for taking or seeking paternity leave is automatically unfair from day one.

Worked example: the new starter

A father joins a new employer 8 weeks before the due date. Under pre-2026 rules he had no right to paternity leave at all. Now he takes week one at the birth and books week two for the 12-week point with 28 days of notice. He fails the 26-week service test for pay, so both weeks are unpaid at the statutory level - but his employer’s policy pays one week at full salary for all staff, which he receives. The leave right and the money are separate questions.

Related guides

Maternity pay and leave
Shared Parental Leave, explained
Neonatal Care Leave and Pay

This article provides general information only and is not legal or financial advice. Employment rights depend on your contract, employment status and circumstances. For advice on a specific situation, contact ACAS on 0300 123 1100 or a solicitor regulated by the SRA. Figures relate to the 2026/27 tax year and are verified against GOV.UK at the review date; always confirm current rates on GOV.UK before acting.

Frequently asked questions

Is paternity leave a day-one right now?

Yes. From 6 April 2026 the 26-week service requirement for paternity leave was removed - the leave applies from the first day of employment. The service and earnings tests still apply to Statutory Paternity Pay.

How much is paternity pay in 2026?

£194.32 a week or 90% of average weekly earnings if lower, for up to 2 weeks, from 6 April 2026 - for those meeting the 26-week service and £129 earnings tests.

Can I split my 2 weeks of paternity leave?

Yes, into two separate blocks of one week, taken any time within the first 52 weeks after birth or adoption placement.

Can my employer refuse paternity leave?

No, where the eligibility and notice conditions are met it is an absolute right, and dismissal or detriment for taking it is automatically unfair.

Do I get paternity leave for adoption or surrogacy?

Yes - the partner of an adopter, and intended parents in surrogacy arrangements, qualify on the same 2-week basis.

Can I take paternity leave after Shared Parental Leave?

Yes, since 6 April 2026. Section 17 of the Employment Rights Act 2025 removed the ban on taking paternity leave after Shared Parental Leave, so the 2 weeks can be sequenced either side of SPL within the first year.

Sources

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The content on Kaeltripton.com is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, tax, legal or regulatory advice. Kaeltripton.com is not authorised or regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) and is not a financial adviser, mortgage broker, insurance intermediary or investment firm. Nothing on this site should be construed as a personal recommendation. Rates, figures and product details are indicative only, subject to change without notice, and should always be verified directly with the relevant provider, HMRC, the FCA register, the Bank of England, Ofgem or other appropriate authority before any financial decision is made. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results. If you require regulated financial advice, please consult a qualified adviser authorised by the FCA.

CT
Chandraketu Tripathi
Finance Editor · Kaeltripton.com
Chandraketu (CK) Tripathi, founder and lead editor of Kael Tripton. 22 years in finance and marketing across 23 markets. Writes on UK personal finance, tax, mortgages, insurance, energy, and investing. Sources: HMRC, FCA, Ofgem, BoE, ONS.

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