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Best Energy Companies UK: Suppliers and the Price Cap

The Ofgem price cap is £1,723 a year for a typical dual fuel home from October 2026, up 4%. Compare the major suppliers, the cap by payment method, and what it does and does not limit.

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Chandraketu Tripathi
Finance Editor, Kaeltripton
Published 4 Apr 2026
Last reviewed 30 Aug 2026
✓ Fact-checked
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ENERGYUpdated 30 August 2026

The Ofgem energy price cap for 1 October to 31 December 2026 is £1,723 a year for a typical dual fuel household paying by direct debit, up 4 per cent or £60 on the current £1,663. The largest suppliers include Octopus Energy, British Gas, E.ON Next, EDF, OVO and ScottishPower. The cap limits unit rates, not your total bill.

TL;DR · LAST REVIEWED 30 AUGUST 2026

  • The Ofgem price cap is £1,723 a year for a typical dual fuel home from 1 October 2026.
  • That is up 4 per cent, or £60, on the current £1,663 cap (Ofgem).
  • The cap limits unit rates and standing charges, not your total bill.

Major UK domestic energy suppliers and their status

SupplierGroup or statusPublished note
Octopus EnergyIndependentLargest UK domestic supplier; acquired Bulb and Shell Energy retail
British GasCentricaLargest legacy supplier; Scottish Gas in Scotland
E.ON NextE.ONAbsorbed the former Npower customer base
EDFEDFAlso a major electricity generator in the UK
OVO EnergyOVOAcquired the former SSE retail business
ScottishPowerIberdrolaFocus on renewable generation

Source: Company information, 2026

KEY FACTS

  • The Ofgem price cap is £1,723 a year for a typical dual fuel home from 1 October 2026 (Ofgem).
  • That is a 4 per cent rise, or £60, on the current £1,663 cap.
  • Gas bills rise around 8 per cent; electricity stays broadly stable after the VAT cut to 0 per cent.
  • Around 22 million households on default tariffs are protected by the cap (Ofgem).
  • About 35 per cent of households, roughly 11 million, are on fixed tariffs and unaffected by the rise.

Ofgem price cap from 1 October 2026 by payment method

MeasureFigurePeriod
Typical dual fuel (direct debit)£1,723 a year1 Oct to 31 Dec 2026
Previous cap (direct debit)£1,663 a year1 Jul to 30 Sep 2026
Prepayment meter£1,678 a year1 Oct to 31 Dec 2026
Standard credit (on receipt of bill)£1,861 a year1 Oct to 31 Dec 2026
Households protected by the caparound 22 millionOfgem
VAT on domestic electricity0 per cent from 1 Octoberreduced from 5 per cent

Source: Ofgem, announced 26 August 2026

The major suppliers

The named suppliers above cover most UK households. Octopus Energy is now the largest domestic supplier after acquiring Bulb and the Shell Energy retail business, British Gas remains the largest legacy supplier and part of Centrica, E.ON Next absorbed the former Npower base, and OVO took on the former SSE retail customers. EDF and ScottishPower complete the group of the largest suppliers. Under the price cap the standard variable tariffs of these suppliers are closely aligned, so the meaningful differences are fixed tariff pricing, service and smart tariff options.

What the price cap actually limits

Ofgem confirmed on 26 August 2026 that the cap for 1 October to 31 December 2026 is £1,723 a year for a typical dual fuel household paying by direct debit, up 4 per cent on the current £1,663. The cap limits the maximum unit rates and standing charges a supplier can charge on a default tariff, not the total bill: a household using more than the typical amount pays more. Prepayment sits at £1,678 and standard credit at £1,861 for the same period.

Why the cap is rising

Ofgem attributes the increase to higher wholesale gas prices. Gas bills rise around 8 per cent from October, while electricity stays broadly stable because the Government removed the 5 per cent VAT on domestic electricity from the same date. Households that do not use gas therefore see an increase of less than 1 per cent. Around 35 per cent of households, roughly 11 million, are on fixed tariffs and are not affected by the cap change, though the VAT cut still applies to them.

DISCLAIMER

This article is editorial information, not financial advice. Kael Tripton Ltd is not authorised or regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. Figures were correct at the last review date shown above; verify current rates and rules with the primary sources listed below before acting.

Frequently asked questions

What is the energy price cap from October 2026

The Ofgem price cap is £1,723 a year for a typical dual fuel household paying by direct debit for 1 October to 31 December 2026, up 4 per cent on the current £1,663.

Does the price cap limit my total bill

No. The cap limits the maximum unit rates and standing charges on a default tariff. If you use more energy than the typical household, you pay more than the headline figure.

Who is the largest energy supplier in the UK

Octopus Energy is the largest domestic supplier after acquiring Bulb and Shell Energy retail, ahead of British Gas, the largest legacy supplier.

Why is the cap going up

Ofgem attributes the rise to higher wholesale gas prices. Gas bills rise around 8 per cent, while electricity stays broadly stable after the VAT cut to 0 per cent.

Should I fix my energy tariff

Around 35 per cent of households are on fixed tariffs. Whether a fix saves money depends on how its rate compares with the cap over the fixed term, which is a personal calculation rather than a general rule.

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Editorial Disclaimer

The content on Kaeltripton.com is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, tax, legal or regulatory advice. Kaeltripton.com is not authorised or regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) and is not a financial adviser, mortgage broker, insurance intermediary or investment firm. Nothing on this site should be construed as a personal recommendation. Rates, figures and product details are indicative only, subject to change without notice, and should always be verified directly with the relevant provider, HMRC, the FCA register, the Bank of England, Ofgem or other appropriate authority before any financial decision is made. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results. If you require regulated financial advice, please consult a qualified adviser authorised by the FCA.

CT
Chandraketu Tripathi
Finance Editor · Kaeltripton.com
Chandraketu (CK) Tripathi, founder and lead editor of Kael Tripton. 22 years in finance and marketing across 23 markets. Writes on UK personal finance, tax, mortgages, insurance, energy, and investing. Sources: HMRC, FCA, Ofgem, BoE, ONS.

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